Russia blocks creation of two huge Marine Protected Areas in Antarctica
An
extraordinary meeting of the Commission of Antarctic Marine Living
Resources (CCAMLR) to establish Marine Protected Areas (MPA) in the Ross
Sea region and in East Antarctica wrapped up on Tuesday without an
agreement after Russia with support from Ukraine blocked the initiative.
The MPAs initiative will be again discussed at the CCAMLR regular meeting in Hobart, Australia
The nyet squad
Delegates at the conference in Bremerhaven looked at two proposals to create huge ocean sanctuaries off Antarctica.
The first, which was proposed by the United States and New Zealand, would have covered an area of 1.6 million square kilometers (640,000 square miles) of the Ross Sea, a deep bay on the Pacific side of the continent.
The other, supported by the European Union, France, and Australia, would have protected 1.9 million square kilometers on the Indian Ocean side of Antarctica.
However, the Russian delegation supported by neighboring Ukraine, raised questions about the CCAMLR legal power to implement any such proposal, according to environmental groups.
“The actions of the Russian delegation have put international cooperation and goodwill at risk, the two key ingredients needed for global marine conservation”, said Andrea Kavanagh, in charge of the Southern Ocean Sanctuaries campaign at the US green group Pew Environment.
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