A Commentary By Alexander Neubacher
DPA
All of the wind turbines, rooftop solar panels, hydroelectric
and biogas plants in Germany have not reduced CO2 emissions in Europe by
a single gram.
Germany pretends to be a pioneer
in the green revolution. But its massively expensive Energiewende has
done nothing to make the environment cleaner or encourage genuine
efficiency. One writer argues: Either do it right, or don't do it at
all.
So, perhaps you've heard about Germany's heroic
green revolution,
about how it's overhauling its entire energy infrastructure to embrace
renewable energy sources? Well, in reality, our chimney stacks are
spewing out more than ever, and
coal
consumption jumped 8 percent in the first half of 2013. Germans are
pumping more climate-killing CO2 into the air than they have in years.
And people are surprised.
Why coal, you might ask? Aren't Germans installing rooftop
solar panels and
wind turbines
everywhere? What's being done with the billions of euros from the
renewable energy surcharge, which is tacked onto Germans' power bills to
subsidize green energy and due to rise again soon? This is certainly
not how we imagined the
Energiewende, Germany's push to abandon nuclear energy and promote
renewable sources, which Chancellor Angela Merkel's government launched in 2011 in the wake of the Fukushima disaster.
This same government acts as if this coal fever were merely a growing
pain or transitional problem. But that's not true. Instead, it stems
from structural flaws in the
Energiewende. Renewable energy and
the coal boom are causally linked. The insane system to promote
renewable energy sources ensures that, with each new rooftop solar panel
and each additional wind turbine, more coal is automatically burned and
more CO2 released into the
atmosphere.
Counterincentives Galore
Indeed, Merkel's
Energiewende is morphing into an environment
killer. It burdens the climate, accelerates the greenhouse effect and
causes irreversible damage.
Take the
fluctuation/storage problem: Sun and wind sometimes
provide an abundance of electricity, and then nothing at all --
depending on the time of day and the weather. When they are pumping out
lots of power, however, very little of the surplus can be stored because
there is a lack of appropriate technology and the incentives to develop
it.
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